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Parenting Journal · Volume 2 · Issue 1 · Licensed source edition

Effects of maternal depression on maternal responsiveness and infants’ expressive language abilities

Originally published 2023-01-11 · PLOS ONE
PLOS · DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0277762 ↗

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What is the difference between a caregiver responding promptly and a child later using more words?

Observations at different infant ages let the authors examine responsiveness, maternal symptoms and reported expressive vocabulary separately.

Who was studied?

Australian mother-infant dyads assessed for responsiveness and early language development

Age / stage: Infancy into early language development

Read with three questions

  1. What is the difference between a caregiver responding promptly and a child later using more words?
  2. What was measured at each observation, and what other influences might account for the link?
  3. Which features of the study population (australian mother-infant dyads assessed for responsiveness and early language development) would matter when applying the findings in another setting?

Keep the limits in view

Only 48 Australian mother-infant dyads were followed. Maternal symptoms, responsiveness and later language may share other influences, and results should not be used to forecast one child's vocabulary.

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Original authorship, publication date, journal and DOI are preserved. This issue’s TRICK placement and reading questions are editorial additions, not claims made by the original authors.

Ruth Brookman; Marina Kalashnikova; Penny Levickis; Janet Conti; Nan Xu Rattanasone; Kerry-Ann Grant; Katherine Demuth; Denis Burnham; Rita Amiel Castro (2023). Effects of maternal depression on maternal responsiveness and infants’ expressive language abilities PLOS ONE. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277762

Permissions checked against the saved article notice; repository publication notices screened 2026-11-04. This is not a new peer-review decision. The source authors and publishers are not represented as endorsing this issue.