← Collaboration · 20 readings

Parenting Journal · Volume 1 · Issue 1 · Licensed source edition

The Association between Coparenting Behavior and Internalizing/Externalizing Problems of Children and Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis

Originally published 2022-08-19 · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) · DOI 10.3390/ijerph191610346 ↗

CollaborationMeta-analysisCC BY 4.0
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Editorial reading guide · Collaboration

How might the way caregivers work together relate to children’s adjustment?

The review examines cooperation, conflict, competition, and triangulation between caregivers. It provides a broad foundation for considering collaboration as a family relationship rather than simple agreement on every decision.

Who was studied?

93 studies involving 41,207 participants across coparenting research.

Age / stage: Children and adolescents; age ranges vary across studies

Read with three questions

  1. Which dimensions of coparenting were combined or separated?
  2. How did reporter and developmental stage affect associations?
  3. Why should the small pooled correlations not be read as causal effects?

Keep the limits in view

The synthesis largely concerns associations and uses varying coparenting definitions. Classification differences and reporter effects limit interpretation; it does not establish that a particular coparenting action causes a child outcome.

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Attribution & reuse

Follow the original.

Original authorship, publication date, journal and DOI are preserved. This issue’s TRICK placement and reading questions are editorial additions, not claims made by the original authors.

Fengqing Zhao; Haomeng Wu; Yixuan Li; Huifang Zhang; Jie Hou; Alessandra Simonelli; Chiara Sacchi (2022). The Association between Coparenting Behavior and Internalizing/Externalizing Problems of Children and Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610346

Permissions checked against the saved article notice; repository publication notices screened 2026-11-04. This is not a new peer-review decision. The source authors and publishers are not represented as endorsing this issue.