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Parenting Journal · Volume 1 · Issue 2 · Licensed source edition

Persuasion, pride and prejudice: factors associated with students’ resistance to a social robot’s incorrect mathematical solution

Originally published 2026-09-10 · Frontiers in Robotics and AI
Frontiers Media SA · DOI 10.3389/frobt.2026.1901093 ↗

IndependenceExploratory controlled robot-mediated disagreement studyCC BY 4.0
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AI / system type

Social robot; human-operated/Wizard-of-Oz

Child-facing evidence

Examines children or child-focused systems. Transfer to everyday family life must be assessed separately.

The AI connection

A Furhat robot defended a wrong solution; the study discusses implications for conversational AI persuasion.

Why this reading matters

Makes over-deference visible in a concrete mathematics task and carefully separates observations from hypotheses.

Editorial reading guide · Independence

Can my teenager explain why an AI answer is wrong even when the system sounds confident?

Maps to Independence through maintaining reasoned disagreement when a fluent robot defends an incorrect answer.

Study context

22 students from one Swedish technical upper-secondary class; 19 male

Age / stage: Mean age 16.5 years

Read with three questions

  1. What task-relevant evidence did students have before the robot disagreed?
  2. Why are the seven proposed explanations hypotheses rather than tested predictors?
  3. How does Wizard-of-Oz control limit application to autonomous AI?

Keep the limits in view

Small gender-imbalanced single-class sample; descriptive exploratory patterns cannot establish causal predictors. Human-operated robot dialogue is not a live LLM reliability test.

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Attribution & reuse

Follow the original.

Original authorship, publication date, journal and DOI are preserved. This issue’s TRICK placement and reading questions are editorial additions, not claims made by the original authors.

Pablo González-Oliveras; Olov Engwall; Ali Reza Majlesi (2026). Persuasion, pride and prejudice: factors associated with students’ resistance to a social robot’s incorrect mathematical solution Frontiers in Robotics and AI. https://doi.org/10.3389/frobt.2026.1901093

Permissions checked against the saved article notice; repository publication notices screened 2026-11-04. This is not a new peer-review decision. The source authors and publishers are not represented as endorsing this issue.