← Respect · 20 readings

Parenting Journal · Volume 2 · Issue 3 · Licensed source edition

Reassessing Baumrind’s framework: a systematic review of cultural adaptations and emerging parenting patterns in diverse societies

Originally published 2026-02-28 · Psicologia, Reflexão e Crítica : revista semestral do Departamento de Psicologia da UFRGS
Springer · DOI 10.1186/s41155-026-00382-5 ↗

RespectSystematic reviewCC BY 4.0
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Editorial reading guide · Respect

What does showing a child respect look like in my family’s cultural context?

Responsiveness and firm expectations can mean different things across settings. This review examines how well familiar parenting categories travel.

Who was studied?

Studies of parenting styles in diverse cultural settings.

Age / stage: Childhood and adolescence

Read with three questions

  1. Which local concepts resisted translation into the original parenting-style categories?
  2. How did the review decide which studies or instruments to include?
  3. What does showing a child respect look like in my family’s cultural context?

Keep the limits in view

The scope depends on the search strategy, eligible sources and differences between their measures. The review does not test a specific household practice.

The text below is the original article’s licensed repository edition. Its wording is not rewritten. Use the Paper Agent beside the text to locate evidence; open the source for figures, tables and complete context.

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Attribution & reuse

Follow the original.

Original authorship, publication date, journal and DOI are preserved. This issue’s TRICK placement and reading questions are editorial additions, not claims made by the original authors.

Ajeng Ayu Widiastuti; Adi Atmoko; Nur Eva; Domingos Soares (2026). Reassessing Baumrind’s framework: a systematic review of cultural adaptations and emerging parenting patterns in diverse societies Psicologia, Reflexão e Crítica : revista semestral do Departamento de Psicologia da UFRGS. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41155-026-00382-5

Permissions checked against the saved article notice; repository publication notices screened 2026-11-04. This is not a new peer-review decision. The source authors and publishers are not represented as endorsing this issue.